Transistor Mixer

This article is about a cheap transistor mixer,

made on a piece of cardboard.





Step 1: Design the Circuit

I have drawn the circuit in old
Pspice Student student edition software
to save time.


Calculate the input lower frequency limit:

fil = 1 / (2*pi*Ri1*Ci1)

= 1 / (2*pi*3300 ohms*(470*10^-9 F))

102.614405604 Hz


Calculate the output lower frequency limit (during shorted output):

fil = 1 / (2*pi*(Rc + Ro)*Co)

= 1 / (2*pi*(3300 ohms + 3300 ohms)*(470*10^-9 F))

= 51.307202802 Hz



Step 2: Simulations

The gains seems to be high in transient simulations plot:

Transient



The frequency response will not be so wide in practise:

Frequency response:




Step 3: Make the Circuit

I chosen this particular layout
(inputs and outputs on the same side) because
of the transistor pin configurations:

The base pin is on the right side of the transistor,

instead of on the left side.

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